Know the signs of miscarriage and how to deal with it
Miscarriage is a condition in which a woman becomes pregnant before the 20th week of pregnancy. There are many cases of miscarriage, and even before they know they are pregnant. But for those who know they are pregnant, the number falls between 10 and 20 percent. If you think you have had a miscarriage, contact medical help immediately.
Call a doctor or emergency room right away if there is tissue, fluid or blood clots from the vagina. This could be a miscarriage. Depending on your pregnancy week, and the amount of haemorrhage, your doctor may recommend going to the emergency room or telling you to wait at the clinic to watch during office hours.
If you notice any tissue in the fluid and think that it could be an embryo, put the tissue in a clean, closed container and take it to the doctor.
+ Tissue exam may sound strange, but your doctor may examine the tissue to determine if it is an embryo.
Be aware that you are at risk of miscarriage if you have bleeding or vaginal bleeding. A lot of women have bleeding but not a miscarriage. However, it is safest to contact a doctor immediately if you need to go to the emergency room.
+ You may also have cramps. If you have severe cramps, it may also be a sign that you should quickly go to the hospital.
Pay attention if you have lower back pain. Back pain, discomfort in the abdomen or cramping can be signs that you are having a miscarriage, even though you're not bleeding at all.
+ Contact your doctor before taking any pain medication.
Know the signs of bacterial miscarriage. This phenomenon occurs when a woman has an infection in her uterus and has a miscarriage. It is very dangerous to health and needs immediate medical attention. Symptoms include:
Vaginal discharge has an unpleasant odor.
Vaginal bleeding.
Fever and chills
Cramps and abdominal pain.
Check in Clinic
Medical examination. Your doctor will perform a number of tests and physical exams to confirm whether or not you have had a miscarriage. [6]
+ The doctor will usually perform an ultrasound to check whether there is an embryo in the womb. If so, an ultrasound will show whether the embryo is developing normally. The heart rate can also be checked if the embryo is large enough.
+ The doctor may also examine the cervix to determine cervical openness.
+ A blood test allows your doctor to measure your hormone levels.
+ If you carry tissue, your doctor will perform a test to determine whether it is an embryo or not.
Understand the diagnoses made. There are several possibilities:
+ Threatening is when you are showing signs that you are about to have a miscarriage. Not all intimidation can lead to real miscarriage. If you have cramps, or bleeding, but your cervix does not open, then you may be diagnosed with a scare.
+ If your doctor cannot prevent a miscarriage, you will be diagnosed with an unavoidable miscarriage. This diagnosis will be made if your cervix is open, and the uterus is contracting to eject the embryo.
+ Complete abortion occurs when both the embryo and fetal tissue are pushed out.
+ Miscarriage is not completely when you have a miscarriage but a part of the embryo or placenta does not come out through the vagina.
+ Missing miscarriage is when the embryo or placenta does not go out even if the embryo is dead.
Follow your doctor's advice if you are diagnosed with a threat of miscarriage. Not all cases of threatened miscarriage lead to miscarriage. However, depending on your situation, miscarriage may not be avoided. Your doctor may recommend:
+ Rest until the symptoms are gone.
+ Do not exercise.
+ Avoid sex.
+ Do not go to places where you cannot get prompt and quality medical care when you need it.
Know what happens if you miscarry, and the tissues don't get pushed out. What your doctor recommends may depend on what you want. [8]
+ You can wait for the remaining tissues to push themselves out of the body. It will take about a month.
+ Another way is to take medicine to stimulate the body to push the remaining tissue out. This will usually work quickly, sometimes within a day. You can take the medication or put it directly into the vagina.
If you have signs of an infection, your doctor will open a uterus and remove tissue.
Give yourself time to recover if you miscarry. The recovery process will happen quickly and you will be completely healthy after a few days. [9]
+ Be aware that your menstrual cycle will still reappear next month. This means you can physically get pregnant again right away. If you do not want to, use birth control.
+ Vaginal tissue takes up to two weeks to recover. During this time, you should not have sex or use tampons.
Take time to recover. Studies have shown that women who miscarry can be as traumatic as they lost their baby when it was close to delivery. So you really need to give yourself time to grieve and have support people to talk to.
+ Get support from friends and family members you trust.
+ Find support groups.
+ Most women who miscarry will have a healthy pregnancy afterwards. Miscarriage does not mean you will not have a baby.
Planning Pregnancy
Understand the common cause of miscarriage. Many miscarriages occur because the fetus doesn't develop normally. This phenomenon can occur for several reasons, possibly due to the genetic makeup of the embryo or the mother's health.
+ Genetic disorder in the embryo. This disorder may be due to an inherited problem or problems that occur in the egg or sperm.
+ The mother has diabetes.
+ Infections.
+ Hormone of unbalanced mother.
+ Thyroid problem.
+ Disorders in the womb or cervix.
Minimize the risk of future miscarriage. While not all miscarriage can be prevented, there are some things that can put you at a higher risk of miscarriage.
+ Smoking.
+ Drinking alcohol. Alcohol can cause an irreversible fetal head even if you don't have a miscarriage.
+ Using drugs. Avoid all addictive substances if you are pregnant or trying to become pregnant. Do not take any medications, even over-the-counter or herbal remedies, without consulting your doctor.
+ Diabetes.
Overweight or underweight.
+ Problems with the reproductive organs, especially the uterus or cervix.
+ Toxic substances from the environment.
+ Infections.
+ Resistance disorder.
+ Hormone unbalanced.
+ Invasive birth screening such as amniotic fluid or placental biopsy.
+ The risk of miscarriage is increased for women over 35 years old.
Know what factors do not cause miscarriage. The following activities do not lead to miscarriage under normal conditions. If your doctor gives you other advice, follow his or her advice.
+ Exercise moderately.
+ Safe sex. Avoid infection.
+ Do jobs that are less likely to be exposed to environmental hazardous substances, infectious factors, chemicals or radiation.
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